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Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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Assis,B.M.; Vulcani,V.A.S.; Silva,L.A.F.; Dias,M.; Pancotti,A.; Lima,C.R.O.; Rabelo,R.E.. |
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to establish the biochemical parameters of the abaxial wall, dorsal wall and sole of the hoof of the medial thoracic, lateral, and medial pelvic digits of buffalos. The hoof samples were subjected to destructive biochemical analyses to identify the dry material (DM), mineral matter (MM), organic matter (OM), crude protein (CP) and ether extract (EE) contents. Sulfur (S), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), phosphorus (P), zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) levels were determined based on nondestructive biochemical analyses. The parameters of dry material, mineral matter, organic matter, crude protein and ether extract of hoof capsule of the digits of buffalos can be determined by means of both destructive and nondestructive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Buffaloes; Keratinized epidermis; Minerals; Crude protein. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000100057 |
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Ferreira,Antônio Hosmylton Carvalho; Lopes,João Batista; Abreu,Márvio Lobão Teixeira de; Merval,Ramon Rêgo; Ribeiro,Mabell Nery; Silva,Francisco Eduardo Soares; Ramos,Lidiana de Siqueira Nunes; Andrade,Francisco Teixeira. |
The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of whole cassava root scrapings at different levels in diets for broilers in the period of 22 to 42 days of age in high-temperature environments on performance, as well as to evaluate the metabolizability of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP) and gross energy (GE) and nitrogen balance. A total of 400 male Ross broilers were used for evaluation of performance and 80 birds of the same strain were used in the metabolism experiment. The design was of randomized block with five treatments and four replications. The experimental unit was represented by twenty birds on the performance evaluation and four birds were housed in metabolic cages for the metabolism evaluation. The treatments consisted of diets... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative feed; Crude protein; Dry matter; Gross energy; Metabolizability; Performance. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600018 |
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Sousa Neto,Eurico Lucas de; Pierangeli,Maria Aparecida Pereira; Lal,Rattan. |
Compaction is an important problem in soils under pastoral land use, and can make livestock systems unsustainable. The objective of this research was to study the impact of soil compaction on yield and quality of palisade (UROCHLOA BRIZANTHA cv. Marandu). The experiment was conducted on an Oxisol in the State of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Treatments consisted of four levels of soil compaction: no compaction (NC), slight compaction (SC), medium compaction (MC) and high compaction (HC). The following soil properties were evaluated (layers 0-0.05 and 0.05-0.10 m): aggregate size distribution, bulk density (BD), macroporosity, microporosity, total porosity (TP), relative compaction (RC), and the characteristics of crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Relative compaction; Urochloa. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832013000400010 |
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SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; NEVES, M. do P. H. das; MEIRELLES, P. R. de L.. |
Trinta e sete (37) acessos do genero Paspalum foram plantados em área de campo cerrado do Amapá, visando selecionar material com potencial para essas áreas. O trabalho foi conduzido em Latossolo Amarelo de textura franco-argilo-arenosa, acido e de baixa fertilidade natural. Segundo Koppen, o clima e do tipo Ami-tropical chuvoso, com dois períodos de precipitação bem definidos: chuvoso de janeiro a junho e estiagem de julho a dezembro. O plantio foi realizado em forma de coleção de canteiros, com duas repetições. A cada dois meses no período chuvoso e três no de estiagem realizavam-se cortes para determinação da produção de materia seca e teores de proteína bruta, calcio, fósforo, potássio e magnesio. Os resultados encontrados mostram que Paspalum secans... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Grama-batatais; Brasil; Amapá; Pasture.; Capim Ramirez; Composição Química; Cerrado; Paspalum Guenoarum; Pastagem; Paspalum Notatum; Proteína Bruta.; Brazil; Crude protein; Savannas.. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/341828 |
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Silva,Luiz Fernando Costa e; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Chizzotti,Mário Luiz; Rotta,Polyana Pizzi; Prados,Laura Franco; Valadares,Rilene Ferreira Diniz; Zanetti,Diego; Braga,Jercyane Maria da Silva. |
The objective of this study was to estimate the urinary creatinine excretion by the shrunk body weight (SBW). In experiment I, 32 Nellore bulls with initial body weight of 259±24.9 kg and 14±1 months-old were used. The group was divided in four animals to maintenance and twenty eight animals feeding ad libitum and separated in four groups; each group was slaughtered at different times of feedlot (42, 84, 126 and 168 days). The diet was composed of corn silage and concentrate (55:45). Before the slaughters, the total urinary collection was realized during three days. A database of creatinine excretion was collected from other five studies that had been conducted with Nellore cattle. In all the studies, the total urinary collection was realized during at... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Muscle tissue; Total collection; Urine. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300046 |
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FRASCA-SCORVO, C. M.; SCORVO FILHO, J. D.; TURCO, P. H. N.; ALVES, J. M. C.; QUEIROZ, J. F. de; LOSEKANN, M. E.. |
Resumo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho zootécnico de tilápias alimentadas com rações comercias, contendo diferentes níveis de proteína bruta (28, 32 e 36% PB). O experimento teve duração de 227 dias e foi realizado em 12 tanques-redes com 2,0m-3, instalados em uma represa rural com 6.600m-2, localizada em Monte Alegre do Sul, SP. Os tanques foram estocados com 125 peixes m-3 por tanque com peso médio inicial de 40,8, 39,4 e 42,1g, respectivamente, para os três tratamentos. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado (três tratamentos e quatro repetições), e os dados submetidos à ANOVA. A média de temperatura da água foi de 21,1°C; oxigênio dissolvido de 6,0 mg L-1, pH foi 7,3. Os valores médios de ganho de peso diário... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Tilápia Nilótica; Alimentação; Proteína Bruta; Reservatório de Água; Tanque; Freshwater fish; Crude protein; Fish nutrition. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1099410 |
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Amancio,Alda Lúcia de Lima; Silva Neto,Manuel Rosa da; Jordão Filho,José; Fonseca,Sthelio Braga da; Silva,José Humberto Vilar da. |
ABSTRACT The freshwater fish, tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum, is a native species of Brazilian fauna that has the potential to become a widespread aquaculture species, howerer, studies regarding the nutrient requirements remain scarce, often producing conflicting results. Hence, the currently available information is insufficient to formulate the specific diet of this species, for the different growth stages. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary crude protein levels on the growth performance, body composition and ammonia excretion rates in tambaqui of 2-20 g body weight. Juvenile (average weight, 1.70 ? 0.05 g) were fed four times a day over a 60 days period using diets containing 300; 350; 400 and 450 g kg-1 crude protein in a completely... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Growth performance; Body composition; Total ammonia nitrogen excretion; Protein utilization efficiency. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000200259 |
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Oliveira,Will Pereira de; Donzele,Rita Flávia Miranda de Oliveira; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Albino,Luiz Fernando Teixeira; Antunes,Marcus Vinícius de Lima; Campos,Paulo Henrique Reis Furtado; Souza,Matheus Faria de; Pastore,Silvana Marques. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of digestible lysine levels in diets with or without supplementation of industrial amino acids on performance, carcass characteristics and nitrogen excretion in broilers of 22 to 42 days of age. Birds were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design in a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement, with four digestible lysine levels (9.0, 10.0, 11.0 and 12.0 g/kg) and two methods to obtain the lysine levels (variation in the proportion of corn and soybean meal, without supplementation; or supplementation of industrial amino acids), eight replicates and 20 birds per replicate. There was an interaction effect on the performance characteristics and on the weights and yields of prime cuts. In both diets,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Ideal protein; Industrial amino acids; Performance. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014001100579 |
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Silva,Thiago Carvalho da; Santos,Edson Mauro; Macedo,Carlos Henrique Oliveira; Lima,Milena Araújo de; Bezerra,Higor Fábio Carvalho; Azevêdo,José Augusto Gomes; Rodrigues,José Avelino Santos; Oliveira,Juliana Silva de. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the divergence of bromatological and fermentative characteristics of silages of 25 sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) hybrids. The experimental design was completely randomized with 25 treatments and four replications. The mean values of pH differed with variation from 3.45 to 3.87 for hybrids 866005 and 870051, respectively, and the mean pH value was 3.66. The average percentage of lactic acid ranged from 2.90 to 7.43 dag/kg of dry matter (DM) in hybrids 870035 and 866005, respectively, with an average of 4.65 dag/kg DM. Through cluster analysis by the Tocher method and average Euclidean distance based on the fermentative characteristics, five groups were formed: one with 18 hybrids, another with four and three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Forage conservation; Non-fiber carbohydrates; Semiarid. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000500007 |
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Furlan,RL; Faria Filho,DE de; Rosa,PS; Macari,M. |
Nutrition for broilers under high temperatures is extremely important for brazilian broiler chicken industry because the amounts of consumed nutrients and environmental temperature have great effects on bird performance and carcass quality. Among diet nutrients, protein has the highest heat increment; thus, during many years, diets with low protein level were recommended in order to reduce heat production in broiler chickens under heat stress. However, reports have shown that low-protein diets have negative effects on broiler performance when environmental temperature is high, because during heat stress, low food intake associated to a low diet protein induce amino acid deficiencies. Other studies have shown that broilers fed low-protein diets increase... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler chickens; Crude protein; Heat stress; Heat increment; Heat production. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000200001 |
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COSTA, N. de L.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. da C.; PAULINO, V. T.. |
O efeito da época de diferimento sobre a produção e composição química da forragem de Panicum maximum cv. Tobiatã durante a estação seca, foi avaliado em experimento conduzido em Ouro Preto do Oeste, Rondônia. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com parcelas divididas e três repetições. As épocas de diferimento (28 de fevereiro, 28 de março e 28 de abril) representavam as parcelas principais e os períodos de utilização (30 de junho, 30 de julho, 30 de agosto e 30 de setembro) as subparcelas. Os resultados obtidos sugerem a viabilidade do diferimento da gramínea, de forma a se ter forragem para a suplementação dos rebanhos durante o período da seca. Com utilizações em junho e julho, o diferimento em fevereiro proporcionou os maiores... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Dry matter yield.; Digestibilidade; Matéria Seca; Proteína Bruta.; Digestibility.; Crude protein. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/982854 |
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Castagnara,Deise Dalazen; Krutzmann,Alexandre; Zoz,Tiago; Steiner,Fábio; Conte e Castro,Ana Maria; Neres,Marcela Abbado; Oliveira,Paulo Sérgio Rabello de. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of fertilization with zinc or boron on the growth and dry matter production, nutritional value and accumulation of nutrients in white oats. The study comprised two experiments conducted in glasshouses, the first consisting of the application of four doses of zinc (0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6 mg/dm³) in the form of zinc sulphate (20% Zn), and the second consisting of the application of four doses of boron (0, 0.2, 0.4 and 0.6 mg/dm³) in the form of Borax (11% B). The experimental design in each case was a randomized block design, with five replicates. Fertilization with zinc and boron increased the growth of white oats, but had no significant effect on the nutritional value of the forage. Higher levels of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena sativa; Crude protein; Dry matter. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000700007 |
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Liu,SK; Niu,ZY; Min,YN; Wang,ZP; Zhang,J; He,ZF; Li,HL; Sun,TT; Liu,FZ. |
This study was undertaken to assess dietary crude protein (CP) concentration for optimum growth performance and carcass characteristics of Lueyang black-boned chicken. In total, six hundred 42-day-old Lueyang black-boned chicks were randomly assigned to five treatments, each with six replicate pens with ten males and ten females. The birds fed experimental diets with different levels of protein concentration of 120, 140, 160, 180 and 200 g kg-1 from seven to twelve weeks of age respectively. On day of 84, weight gain, feed intake, and feed:gain ratio were measured, and two chickens (one male and one female) close to the average weight of all birds in each treatment were selected from each pen and sacrificed to evaluate carcass traits and selected serum... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Growth performance; Indigenous fowl; Lueyang black-boned chicken. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000100103 |
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Oliveira,Cleber Franklin Santos de; Costa,Fernando Guilherme Perazzo; Silva,José Humberto Vilar da; Goulart,Cláudia de Castro; Saraiva,Edilson Paes; Givisiez,Patrícia Emília Naves; Lobato,Gledysonn Bruno Vieira; Bezerra,Roseane Madeira. |
The objective was to evaluate the effect of electrolyte balance in diets with reduced protein for semi-weighted Bovans Goldline laying hens in the second production cycle. The design was completely randomized with five treatments and seven replicates of six birds per experimental unit. Treatment 1 consisted of a control diet containing 165.0 g/kg crude protein (CP), formulated with the addition of DL-methionine to meet birds requirements during the experimental period. To compose the treatments 2-5 (BE149, BE167, BE185 and BE203), a basal diet with reduced protein (135.0 g/kg CP) supplemented with synthetic amino acids DL-methionine, L-lysine, L- threonine, L-valine and L-tryptophan was formulated. This basal diet was supplemented with potassium carbonate,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Crude protein; Electrolytes. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000700016 |
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Registros recuperados: 75 | |
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